Living In The World Of Ancient Mythology
Ra
Myth
Ra was born and began a journey across the sky. Ra was believed to
travel in the Manjet-boat. or the 'Barque of Millions of Years'. He was joined
on this daily journey by a crew of many gods . The Manjet-boat would sail
through the twelve provinces, representing the twelve hours of daylight. At the
end of each day Ra was thought to die and embarked on his night voyage. For
this journey he was called Auf, which means 'corpse'. Ra sailed in a boat
called the Mesektet-boat or night-barque on his journey through the twelve
hours of darkness.
.It was not always smooth sailing on these
ships. During the day Ra had to defeat his chief enemy, a serpent or snake
named Apep. A great battle was faught between Ra and Apep, and Ra was usually
victorious, however on stormy days or during an eclipse the Egyptians believed
that Apep had been victorious and swallowed the sun.
. .
. . .Because no wind blows in the
Underworld, Auf (Ra) had to rely on various unfriendly spirits and demons to
help tow his barque along the river in the underworld. Auf's main job in the
Underworld was to bring light to the souls of the dead as he passed through
their realm. After his departure these souls fell back into a lonely darkness.
The Underworld of these early solar myths was a very different place then the fields of peace that we find in the Osiris cults of the later periods.
Ra’s
Appearance: He is represented by a pharaoh with a sun disk on his head, which
is in the form of a hawk(his head is).